|
A supersonic aircraft is an aircraft which can exceed the speed of sound (Mach 1.0) in level flight. ==Sortable list of supersonic aircraft== |- | Aeritalia F-104S || Italy || 1966 || Interceptor aircraft || Retired || |- | AIDC F-CK-1 Ching-kuo || Taiwan || 1989 || Fighter aircraft || Active || |- | Atlas Cheetah || South Africa || 1986 || Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow || Canada || 1958 || Interceptor aircraft || Prototype || |- | BAC 221 || United Kingdom || 1964 || Research || Prototype || Fairey Delta 2 adapted for research on the ogival delta wing for Concorde. |- | BAC TSR-2 || United Kingdom || 1964 || Strike / Reconnaissance || Prototype || |- | Bell X-1 || USA || 1946 || Experimental || Prototype || First supersonic aircraft. Rocket powered. |- | Bell X-2 || USA || 1952 || Experimental || Prototype || |- | Boeing X-32 || USA || 2000 || Research || Prototype || |- | Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet || USA || 1995 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | Boeing EA-18G Growler || USA || 2004 || Electronic warfare || Active || |- | Bristol 188 || United Kingdom || 1962 || Research || Prototype || |- | British Aerospace EAP || United Kingdom || 1986 || Research || Prototype || Technology demonstrator, developed into the Eurofighter Typhoon |- | CAC/PAC JF-17 Thunder || International || 2003 || Multirole aircraft || Active || Pakistan-China |- | Chengdu J-7 || China || 1966 || Fighter aircraft || Active || |- | Chengdu J-10 || China || 1998 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | Chengdu J-20 || China || 2011 || Air superiority fighter || Flight testing || |- | Concorde || International || 1969 || Supersonic transport || Retired || Anglo-French |- | Convair B-58 Hustler || USA || 1956 || Strategic bomber || Retired || |- | Convair F-102 Delta Dagger || USA || 1953 || Interceptor aircraft || Retired || |- | Convair F2Y Sea Dart || USA || 1953 || Interceptor aircraft || Prototype || |- | Convair F-106 Delta Dart || USA || 1959 || Interceptor aircraft || Retired || |- | Dassault MD.550 Mirage || France || 1956 || Interceptor aircraft || Prototype || |- | Dassault Mirage III || France || 1958 || Interceptor aircraft || Active || Active only in Pakistan Air Force |- | Dassault Mirage IIIV || France || 1965 || VTOL Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | Dassault Mirage IV || France || 1959 || Strategic bomber || Retired || |- | Dassault Mirage 5 || France || 1967 || Attack aircraft || Active || |- | Dassault Mirage F1 || France || 1966 || Fighter aircraft || Active || |- | Dassault Mirage F2 || France || 1966 || Attack aircraft || Prototype || |- | Dassault Mirage G || France || 1967 || Multirole aircraft || Prototype || |- | Dassault Mirage 2000 || France || 1978 || Fighter aircraft || Active || |- | Dassault Mirage 4000 || France || 1979 || Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | Dassault Rafale || France || 1986 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | Dassault-Breguet Super Étendard || France || 1974 || Attack aircraft || Active || |- | Dassault Super Mystère || France || 1974 || Multirole aircraft || Retired || |- | Douglas D-558-2 Skyrocket || USA || 1948 || Research || Prototype || |- | Douglas X-3 Stiletto || USA || 1951 || Research || Prototype || |- | English Electric Lightning || United Kingdom || 1957 || Interceptor aircraft || Retired || |- | Eurofighter Typhoon || International || 1994 || Air superiority fighter || Active || |- | EWR VJ 101 || West Germany || 1963 || VTOL Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | Fairey Delta 2 || United Kingdom || 1954 || Research || Prototype || First aircraft to pass 1,000 mph. |- | General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon || USA || 1974 || Fighter aircraft || Active || |- | General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark || USA || 1964 || Interdictor || Retired || |- | General Dynamics–Grumman F-111B || USA || 1965 || Interceptor aircraft || Prototype || |- | Grumman F-11 Tiger || USA || 1954 || Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | Grumman F11F-1F Super Tiger || USA || 1956 || Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | Grumman F-14 Tomcat || USA || 1970 || Air superiority fighter || Active || |- | Guizhou JL-9 || China || 2003 || Trainer aircraft || Active || |- | HAL Tejas || India || 2001 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | Helwan HA-300 || Egypt || 1964 || Interceptor aircraft || Prototype || |- | HESA Azarakhsh || Iran || 1997 || Strike fighter || Active || |- | HESA Saeqeh || Iran || 2004 || Fighter aircraft || Active || |- | Hongdu L-15 || China || 2005 || Trainer aircraft || Flight testing || |- | IAI Kfir || Israel || 1973 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | IAI Lavi || Israel || 1986 || Multirole aircraft || Prototype || |- | IAI Nammer || Israel || 1991 || Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | IAI Nesher || Israel || 1971 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | KAI T-50 Golden Eagle || Republic of Korea || 2002 || Trainer aircraft || Active || |- | Lockheed A-12 || USA || 1962 || Reconnaissance aircraft || Retired || |- | Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird || USA || 1964 || Reconnaissance aircraft || Retired || |- | Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor || USA || 1997 || Air superiority fighter || Active || |- | Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II || USA || 2006 || Multirole aircraft || Flight testing || |- | Lockheed F-104 Starfighter || USA || 1954 || Interceptor aircraft || Retired || |- | Lockheed Martin X-35 || USA || 2000 || Experimental || Prototype || |- | Martin Marietta X-24A || USA || 1969 || Experimental || Prototype || |- | McDonnell F-101 Voodoo || USA || 1954 || Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II || USA || 1958 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle || USA || 1972 || Air superiority fighter || Active || |- | McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike Eagle || USA || 1986 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet || USA || 1978 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19 || Soviet Union || 1953 || Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 || Soviet Union || 1955 || Fighter aircraft || Active || |- | Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23 || Soviet Union || 1967 || Fighter aircraft || Active || |- | Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25 || Soviet Union || 1964 || Interceptor aircraft || Active || |- | Mikoyan MiG-27 || Soviet Union || 1970 || Attack aircraft || Active || |- | Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 || Soviet Union || 1977 || Fighter aircraft || Active || |- | Mikoyan MiG-31 || Soviet Union || 1975 || Interceptor aircraft || Active || |- | Mikoyan MiG-35 || Russia || 2007 || Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | Mikoyan Project 1.44 || Russia || 2000 || Experimental || Prototype || |- | Mitsubishi F-1 || Japan || 1971 || Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | Mitsubishi F-2 || Japan || 1995 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | Mitsubishi T-2 || Japan || 1975 || Trainer aircraft || Active || |- | Myasishchev M-50 || Soviet Union || 1959 || Strategic bomber || Prototype || |- | Nanchang J-12 || China || 1970 || Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | Nanchang Q-5 || China || 1965 || Attack aircraft || Active || |- | Nord Gerfaut || France || 1953 || Research || Prototype || |- | Nord Griffon || France || 1955 || Research || Prototype || |- | North American A-5 Vigilante || USA || 1958 || Interceptor aircraft || Retired || |- | North American F-100 Super Sabre || USA || 1953 || Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | North American F-107 || USA || 1957 || Attack aircraft || Prototype || |- | North American X-15 || USA || 1959 || Research || Prototype || |- | North American XB-70 Valkyrie || USA || 1964 || Strategic bomber || Prototype || |- | Northrop F-5 || USA || 1959 || Fighter aircraft || Active || |- | Northrop T-38 Talon || USA || 1959 || Trainer aircraft || Active || |- | Northrop HL-10 || USA || 1966 || Experimental || Prototype || |- | Northrop M2-F3 || USA || 1970 || Experimental || Prototype || |- | Northrop YF-17 || USA || 1974 || Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | Northrop F-20 Tigershark || USA || 1982 || Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | Northrop YF-23 || USA || 1990 || Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | Panavia Tornado || International || 1974 || Interdictor || Active || |- | Panavia Tornado ADV || International || 1979 || Interceptor aircraft || Active || |- | Republic XF-91 Thunderceptor || USA || 1949 || Interceptor aircraft || Prototype || |- | Republic F-105 Thunderchief || USA || 1955 || Attack aircraft || Retired || |- | Rockwell B-1 Lancer || USA || 1974 ||Strategic bomber || Active || |- | Rockwell-MBB X-31 || USA || 1990 || Research || Prototype || |- | Saab 32 Lansen || Sweden || 1952 || Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | Saab 35 Draken || Sweden || 1955 || Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | Saab 37 Viggen || Sweden || 1967 || Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | Saab JAS 39 Gripen || Sweden || 1988 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | Saunders-Roe SR.53 || United Kingdom || 1957 || Interceptor aircraft || Prototype || Mixed powerplant (jet + rocket) |- | SEPECAT Jaguar || International || 1968 || Attack aircraft || Active || |- | Shenyang J-6 || China || 1958 || Fighter aircraft || Active || |- | Shenyang J-8 || China || 1969 || Interceptor aircraft || Active || |- | Shenyang J-11 || China || 1998 || Air superiority fighter || Active || |- | Shenyang J-15 || China || 2009 || Air superiority fighter || Active || |- | Shenyang J-16 || China || 2012 || Multirole aircraft || Flight testing || |- | Shenyang J-31 || China || 2012 || Multirole aircraft || Flight testing || |- | Sukhoi Su-7 || Soviet Union || 1955 || Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | Sukhoi Su-9 || Soviet Union || 1956 || Interceptor aircraft || Retired || |- | Sukhoi Su-11 || Soviet Union || 1958 || Interceptor aircraft || Retired || |- | Sukhoi Su-15 || Soviet Union || 1962 || Interceptor aircraft || Retired || |- | Sukhoi Su-17 || Soviet Union || 1966 || Attack aircraft || Retired || |- | Sukhoi Su-24 || Soviet Union || 1967 || Attack aircraft || Active || |- | Sukhoi Su-27 || Soviet Union || 1977 || Air superiority fighter || Active || |- | Sukhoi Su-30 || Soviet Union || 1989 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | Sukhoi Su-33 || Soviet Union || 1987 || Air superiority fighter || Active || |- | Sukhoi Su-34 || Soviet Union || 1990 || Attack aircraft || Active || |- | Sukhoi Su-35 || Russia || 2008 || Multirole aircraft || Active || |- | Sukhoi Su-37 || Russia || 1996 || Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | Sukhoi Su-47 || Russia || 1997 || Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |- | Sukhoi PAK FA || Russia || 2010 || Air superiority fighter || Flight testing || |- | Sukhoi T-4 || Soviet Union || 1972 || Strategic bomber || Prototype || |- | Tupolev Tu-22 || Soviet Union || 1959 || Strategic bomber || Retired || |- | Tupolev Tu-22M || Soviet Union || 1969 || Strategic bomber || Active || |- | Tupolev Tu-144 || Soviet Union || 1968 || Supersonic transport || Retired || |- | Tupolev Tu-160 || Soviet Union || 1981 || Strategic bomber || Active || |- | Vought F-8 Crusader || USA || 1955 || Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | Xian JH-7 || China || 1988 || Multirole aircraft || Prototype || |- | Yakovlev Yak-27 || Soviet Union || 1960 || Reconnaissance aircraft || Retired || |- | Yakovlev Yak-28 || Soviet Union || 1958 || Multirole aircraft || Retired || |- | Yakovlev Yak-38 || Soviet Union || 1971 || VTOL Fighter aircraft || Retired || |- | Yakovlev Yak-141 || Soviet Union || 1987 || VTOL Fighter aircraft || Prototype || |} 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of supersonic aircraft」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|